Selected essay · The Conversation
Can you trust
the answer?
A practical way to examine the explanations AI gives us, and decide what needs a closer look.
Read the essayWriter · Researcher · University leader
And how we learn, exercise judgment, and decide what thinking to do for ourselves.
I’m Leo S. Lo. I explore these questions through research, teaching, and writing, and develop practical approaches to AI literacy.

Dean of Libraries and University Librarian · University of Virginia
Special Advisor to the Provost on AI Literacy · Professor of Education by courtesy
A few places to begin
Selected essay · The Conversation
A practical way to examine the explanations AI gives us, and decide what needs a closer look.
Read the essayA published approach
Classify. Assess. Review. Enhance. Four moves for examining and improving an AI answer.
Explore CARETeaching & research in progress
In my UVA seminar, students examine their habits of thinking, judgment, and AI use.
Explore the teachingWork in use
AI literacy education
My Universal AI Literacy Framework has informed AI literacy frameworks and guidance at Penn State, Queen’s University, and Clemson University.
See how institutions draw on the frameworkCLEAR’s reach
As reported in my UVA profile. Explore selected examples of CLEAR in university library guides.
See CLEAR in practice
Speaking & workshops
Conversations about AI should help people make better decisions. I speak with educators, institutional leaders, and professional communities about knowledge, judgment, and change.